Arabic for civil

madaniyy
ﻣَﺪَﻧِﻲّ
civil – masculine singular

The Arabic word for civil is pronounced madaniyy and written ﻣَﺪَﻧِﻲّ.

Part of speech: adjective. Pattern: verbal noun

Using the word civil

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Important letters:
The root of the word civil consists of three Arabic letters: mim that is written and pronounced m, dal that is written and pronounced d and nun that is written and pronounced n. Words with the same root letters are often related.

Words related to civil

The word civil letter by letter

ﻣَﺪَﻧِﻲّ
ﻣـ
ـﺪ
ﻧـ
ـﻲ
 
ﻣـ
ـﺪ
ﻧـ
ـﻲ
 
ﻣـ
ـﻤـ
ـﻢ
ـﺪ
ﻧـ
ـﻨـ
ـﻦ
ﻳـ
ـﻴـ
ـﻲ
 
mim
m
dal
d
nun
n
ya
y
 
 
The Arabic word for civil consists of: The letter mim that is written ﻡ ( here ﻣـ ) and pronounced m and is a part of the root of the word. The short vowel a that is written as the sign َ above the letter. The letter dal that is written ﺩ ( here ـﺪ ) and pronounced d and is a part of the root of the word. The short vowel a that is written as the sign َ above the letter. The letter nun that is written ﻥ ( here ﻧـ ) and pronounced n and is a part of the root of the word. The short vowel i that is written as the sign ِ under the letter. The letter ya that is written ﻱ ( here ـﻲ ) and pronounced y. Therefore, the word is writen ﻣَﺪَﻧِﻲّ and pronounced madaniyy.
Arabic is written from right to left. Short vowels are placed above or under the letters, the are usually omitted.
Learn how to write with Arabic letters

The pattern for civil

fa3al becomes madaniyy

We have seen that the Arabic word for civil is written ﻣَﺪَﻧِﻲّ and pronounced madaniyy. It follows the pattern verbal noun form 1. All Arabic words with this pattern has the structure fa3al where f, 3 and l is replaced with the root letters of the word.
Since the pattern is fa3al and the root letters are m, d and n, the word becomes madaniyy.
All Arabic words with the same pattern follow the same structure. If you know the pattern and root of a word, you can often guess its meaning. Learn more about Arabic word patterns

Words with the same pattern as civil