Arabic for dark, somber

mu3tim
ﻣُﻌﺘِﻢ
dark, somber – masculine singular

The Arabic word for dark, somber is pronounced mu3tim and written ﻣُﻌﺘِﻢ.

The Arabic word word for dark, somber can also be conjugated:

mu3tima
ﻣُﻌﺘِﻤَﺔ
dark, somber – feminine singular
Part of speech: adjective. Pattern: active participle

Using the word dark, somber

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Important letters:
The root of the word dark, somber consists of three Arabic letters: ayn that is written and pronounced 3, ta that is written and pronounced t and mim that is written and pronounced m. Words with the same root letters are often related.

Words related to dark, somber

The letters of dark, somber

ﻣُﻌﺘِﻢ
ﻣـ
ـﻌـ
ـﺘـ
ـﻢ
 
ﻣـ
ـﻌـ
ـﺘـ
ـﻢ
 
ﻣـ
ـﻤـ
ـﻢ
ﻋـ
ـﻌـ
ـﻊ
ﺗـ
ـﺘـ
ـﺖ
ﻣـ
ـﻤـ
ـﻢ
 
mim
m
ayn
3
ta
t
mim
m
 
 
The Arabic word for dark, somber consists of: The letter mim that is written ﻡ ( here ﻣـ ) and pronounced m. The short vowel u that is written as the sign ُ above the letter. The letter ayn that is written ﻉ ( here ـﻌـ ) and pronounced 3 and is a part of the root of the word. The letter ta that is written ﺕ ( here ـﺘـ ) and pronounced t and is a part of the root of the word. The short vowel i that is written as the sign ِ under the letter. The letter mim that is written ﻡ ( here ـﻢ ) and pronounced m and is a part of the root of the word. Therefore, the word is writen ﻣُﻌﺘِﻢ and pronounced mu3tim.
Arabic is written from right to left. Short vowels are placed above or under the letters, the are usually omitted.
Learn how to write with Arabic letters

The pattern for dark, somber

muf3il becomes mu3tim

We have seen that the Arabic word for dark, somber is written ﻣُﻌﺘِﻢ and pronounced mu3tim. It follows the pattern active participle form 4. All Arabic words with this pattern has the structure muf3il where f, 3 and l is replaced with the root letters of the word.
Since the pattern is muf3il and the root letters are 3, t and m, the word becomes mu3tim.
All Arabic words with the same pattern follow the same structure. If you know the pattern and root of a word, you can often guess its meaning. Learn more about Arabic word patterns

Words with the same pattern as dark, somber