Conjugations of 'to refrain'
present tense
past tense
subjunctive
jussive
I
'akuffu
أَكُفُّ
I - present tense
kafaftu
كَفَفتُ
I - past tense
'akuffa
أَكُفَّ
I - subjunctive
'akuffa
أَكُفَّ
I - jussive
you (m)
takuffu
تَكُفُّ
you (m) - present tense
kafafta
كَفَفتَ
you (m) - past tense
takuffa
تَكُفَّ
you (m) - subjunctive
takuffa
تَكُفَّ
you (m) - jussive
you (f)
takuffiina
تَكُفِّينَ
you (f) - present tense
kafafti
كَفَفتِ
you (f) - past tense
takuffii
تَكُفِّي
you (f) - subjunctive
takuffii
تَكُفِّي
you (f) - jussive
he
yakuffu
يَكُفُّ
he - present tense
kaffa
كَفَّ
he - past tense
yakuffa
يَكُفَّ
he - subjunctive
yakuffa
يَكُفَّ
he - jussive
she
takuffu
تَكُفُّ
she - present tense
kaffat
كَفَّت
she - past tense
takuffa
تَكُفَّ
she - subjunctive
takuffa
تَكُفَّ
she - jussive
we
nakuffu
نَكُفُّ
we - present tense
kafafnaa
كَفَفنَا
we - past tense
nakuffa
نَكُفَّ
we - subjunctive
nakuffa
نَكُفَّ
we - jussive
you (pl m)
takuffuuna
تَكُفُّونَ
you (pl m) - present tense
kafaftum
كَفَفتُم
you (pl m) - past tense
takuffuu
تَكُفُّوا
you (pl m) - subjunctive
takuffuu
تَكُفُّوا
you (pl m) - jussive
you (pl f)
takfufna
تَكفُفنَ
you (pl f) - present tense
kafaftunna
كَفَفتُنَّ
you (pl f) - past tense
takfufna
تَكفُفنَ
you (pl f) - subjunctive
takfufna
تَكفُفنَ
you (pl f) - jussive
they (m)
yakuffuuna
يَكُفُّونَ
they (m) - present tense
kaffuu
كَفُّوا
they (m) - past tense
yakuffuu
يَكُفُّوا
they (m) - subjunctive
yakuffuu
يَكُفُّوا
they (m) - jussive
they (f)
yakfufna
يَكفُفنَ
they (f) - present tense
kafafna
كَفَفنَ
they (f) - past tense
yakfufna
يَكفُفنَ
they (f) - subjunctive
yakfufna
يَكفُفنَ
they (f) - jussive
you (dual)
takuffaani
تَكُفَّانِ
you (dual) - present tense
kafaftumaa
كَفَفتُمَا
you (dual) - past tense
takuffaa
تَكُفَّا
you (dual) - subjunctive
takuffaa
تَكُفَّا
you (dual) - jussive
they (dual m)
yakuffaani
يَكُفَّانِ
they (dual m) - present tense
kafafaa
كَفَفَا
they (dual m) - past tense
yakuffaa
يَكُفَّا
they (dual m) - subjunctive
yakuffaa
يَكُفَّا
they (dual m) - jussive
they (dual f)
takuffaani
تَكُفَّانِ
they (dual f) - present tense
kafafataa
كَفَفَتَا
they (dual f) - past tense
takuffaa
تَكُفَّا
they (dual f) - subjunctive
takuffaa
تَكُفَّا
they (dual f) - jussive
Imperative
you (m)
kuffa
كُفَّ
you (m) - imperative
you (f)
kuffii
كُفِّي
you (f) - imperative
you (dual)
kuffaa
كُفَّا
you (dual) - imperative
you (pl m)
kuffuu
كُفُّوا
you (pl m) - imperative
you (pl f)
'ukfufna
أُكفُفنَ
you (pl f) - imperative
Verbs in the past tense are conjugated by changing the end of the word.
Verbs in the present tense are conjugated by changing the beginning and the end of the word.
Except from the normal form of present tense, there are two other forms called subjunctive and jussive.
The subjunctive (also known as the imperfect subjunctive) is used after the particles that and will not.
The jussive is used after the particle lam to negate past tense.
The imperative is used for commands and requests.