Conjugations of 'to understand'
present tense
past tense
subjunctive
jussive
I
'afhamu
أَفهَمُ
I - present tense
fahimtu
فَهِمتُ
I - past tense
'afhama
أَفهَمَ
I - subjunctive
'afham
أَفهَم
I - jussive
you (m)
tafhamu
تَفهَمُ
you (m) - present tense
fahimta
فَهِمتَ
you (m) - past tense
tafhama
تَفهَمَ
you (m) - subjunctive
tafham
تَفهَم
you (m) - jussive
you (f)
tafhamiina
تَفهَمِينَ
you (f) - present tense
fahimti
فَهِمتِ
you (f) - past tense
tafhamii
تَفهَمِي
you (f) - subjunctive
tafhamii
تَفهَمِي
you (f) - jussive
he
yafhamu
يَفهَمُ
he - present tense
fahima
فَهِمَ
he - past tense
yafhama
يَفهَمَ
he - subjunctive
yafham
يَفهَم
he - jussive
she
tafhamu
تَفهَمُ
she - present tense
fahimat
فَهِمَت
she - past tense
tafhama
تَفهَمَ
she - subjunctive
tafham
تَفهَم
she - jussive
we
nafhamu
نَفهَمُ
we - present tense
fahimnaa
فَهِمنَا
we - past tense
nafhama
نَفهَمَ
we - subjunctive
nafham
نَفهَم
we - jussive
you (pl m)
tafhamuuna
تَفهَمُونَ
you (pl m) - present tense
fahimtum
فَهِمتُم
you (pl m) - past tense
tafhamuu
تَفهَمُوا
you (pl m) - subjunctive
tafhamuu
تَفهَمُوا
you (pl m) - jussive
you (pl f)
tafhamna
تَفهَمنَ
you (pl f) - present tense
fahimtunna
فَهِمتُنَّ
you (pl f) - past tense
tafhamna
تَفهَمنَ
you (pl f) - subjunctive
tafhamna
تَفهَمنَ
you (pl f) - jussive
they (m)
yafhamuuna
يَفهَمُونَ
they (m) - present tense
fahimuu
فَهِمُوا
they (m) - past tense
yafhamuu
يَفهَمُوا
they (m) - subjunctive
yafhamuu
يَفهَمُوا
they (m) - jussive
they (f)
yafhamna
يَفهَمنَ
they (f) - present tense
fahimna
فَهِمنَ
they (f) - past tense
yafhamna
يَفهَمنَ
they (f) - subjunctive
yafhamna
يَفهَمنَ
they (f) - jussive
you (dual)
tafhamaani
تَفهَمَانِ
you (dual) - present tense
fahimtumaa
فَهِمتُمَا
you (dual) - past tense
tafhamaa
تَفهَمَا
you (dual) - subjunctive
tafhamaa
تَفهَمَا
you (dual) - jussive
they (dual m)
yafhamaani
يَفهَمَانِ
they (dual m) - present tense
fahimaa
فَهِمَا
they (dual m) - past tense
yafhamaa
يَفهَمَا
they (dual m) - subjunctive
yafhamaa
يَفهَمَا
they (dual m) - jussive
they (dual f)
tafhamaani
تَفهَمَانِ
they (dual f) - present tense
fahimataa
فَهِمَتَا
they (dual f) - past tense
tafhamaa
تَفهَمَا
they (dual f) - subjunctive
tafhamaa
تَفهَمَا
they (dual f) - jussive
Imperative
you (m)
'ifham
إِفهَم
you (m) - imperative
you (f)
'ifhamii
إِفهَمِي
you (f) - imperative
you (dual)
'ifhamaa
إِفهَمَا
you (dual) - imperative
you (pl m)
'ifhamuu
إِفهَمُوا
you (pl m) - imperative
you (pl f)
'ifhamna
إِفهَمنَ
you (pl f) - imperative
Verbs in the past tense are conjugated by changing the end of the word.
Verbs in the present tense are conjugated by changing the beginning and the end of the word.
Except from the normal form of present tense, there are two other forms called subjunctive and jussive.
The subjunctive (also known as the imperfect subjunctive) is used after the particles that and will not.
The jussive is used after the particle lam to negate past tense.
The imperative is used for commands and requests.