Arabic for make sad

'aHzana
ﺃَﺣﺰَﻥَ
make sad – past tense he
yuHzinu
ﻳُﺤﺰِﻥُ
make sad – present tense he

The Arabic verb for make sad is written ﺃَﺣﺰَﻥَ and pronunced 'aHzana in its basic form (past tense masculinum singular). In present tense, the verb is written ﻳُﺤﺰِﻥُ and pronounced yuHzinu. See more conjugations

Part of speech: verb. Pattern: verb

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Important letters:
The root of the word make sad consists of three Arabic letters: Ha that is written and pronounced H, zayn that is written and pronounced z and nun that is written and pronounced n. Words with the same root letters are often related.

Words related to make sad

The letters of make sad

ﺃَﺣﺰَﻥَ
ﺣـ
ـﺰ
 
ﺣـ
ـﺰ
 
ـﺄ
ﺣـ
ـﺤـ
ـﺢ
ـﺰ
ﻧـ
ـﻨـ
ـﻦ
 
alif hamza
'
Ha
H
zayn
z
nun
n
 
 
The Arabic word for make sad consists of: The letter alif hamza that is written ﺃ and pronounced '. The short vowel a that is written as the sign َ above the letter. The letter Ha that is written ﺡ ( here ﺣـ ) and pronounced H and is a part of the root of the word. The letter zayn that is written ﺯ ( here ـﺰ ) and pronounced z and is a part of the root of the word. The short vowel a that is written as the sign َ above the letter. The letter nun that is written ﻥ and pronounced n and is a part of the root of the word. The short vowel a that is written as the sign َ above the letter. Therefore, the word is writen ﺃَﺣﺰَﻥَ and pronounced 'aHzana.
Arabic is written from right to left. Short vowels are placed above or under the letters, the are usually omitted.
Learn how to write with Arabic letters

The pattern for make sad

'af3ala becomes 'aHzana

We have seen that the Arabic word for make sad is written ﺃَﺣﺰَﻥَ and pronounced 'aHzana. It follows the pattern verb form 4. All Arabic words with this pattern has the structure 'af3ala where f, 3 and l is replaced with the root letters of the word.
Since the pattern is 'af3ala and the root letters are H, z and n, the word becomes 'aHzana.
All Arabic words with the same pattern follow the same structure. If you know the pattern and root of a word, you can often guess its meaning. Learn more about Arabic word patterns

Words with the same pattern as make sad

Conjugations of make sad

past tense
present tense
he
'aHzana
ﺃَﺣﺰَﻥَ
he - past tense
yuHzinu
ﻳُﺤﺰِﻥُ
he - present tense
she
'aHzanat
ﺃَﺣﺰَﻧَﺖ
she - past tense
tuHzinu
ﺗُﺤﺰِﻥُ
she - present tense
I
'aHzantu
ﺃَﺣﺰَﻧﺖُ
I - past tense
'uHzinu
ﺃُﺣﺰِﻥُ
I - present tense