Arabic for surrender

istaslama
ﺍِﺳﺘَﺴﻠَﻢَ
surrender – past tense he
yastaslimu
ﻳَﺴﺘَﺴﻠِﻢُ
surrender – present tense he

The Arabic verb for surrender is written ﺍِﺳﺘَﺴﻠَﻢَ and pronunced istaslama in its basic form (past tense masculinum singular). In present tense, the verb is written ﻳَﺴﺘَﺴﻠِﻢُ and pronounced yastaslimu. See more conjugations

Part of speech: verb. Pattern: verb

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Important letters:
The root of the word surrender consists of three Arabic letters: sin that is written and pronounced s, lam that is written and pronounced l and mim that is written and pronounced m. Words with the same root letters are often related.

Words related to surrender

All letters in surrender

ﺍِﺳﺘَﺴﻠَﻢَ
ﺳـ
ـﺘـ
ـﺴـ
ـﻠـ
ـﻢ
 
ﺳـ
ـﺘـ
ـﺴـ
ـﻠـ
ـﻢ
 
ـﺎ
ﺳـ
ـﺴـ
ـﺲ
ﺗـ
ـﺘـ
ـﺖ
ﺳـ
ـﺴـ
ـﺲ
ﻟـ
ـﻠـ
ـﻞ
ﻣـ
ـﻤـ
ـﻢ
 
alef
sin
s
ta
t
sin
s
lam
l
mim
m
 
 
The Arabic word for surrender consists of: The letter alef that is written ﺍ and pronounced . The short vowel i that is written as the sign ِ under the letter. The letter sin that is written ﺱ ( here ﺳـ ) and pronounced s. The letter ta that is written ﺕ ( here ـﺘـ ) and pronounced t. The short vowel a that is written as the sign َ above the letter. The letter sin that is written ﺱ ( here ـﺴـ ) and pronounced s and is a part of the root of the word. The letter lam that is written ﻝ ( here ـﻠـ ) and pronounced l and is a part of the root of the word. The short vowel a that is written as the sign َ above the letter. The letter mim that is written ﻡ ( here ـﻢ ) and pronounced m and is a part of the root of the word. The short vowel a that is written as the sign َ above the letter. Therefore, the word is writen ﺍِﺳﺘَﺴﻠَﻢَ and pronounced istaslama.
Arabic is written from right to left. Short vowels are placed above or under the letters, the are usually omitted.
Learn how to write with Arabic letters

The pattern for surrender

istaf3ala becomes istaslama

We have seen that the Arabic word for surrender is written ﺍِﺳﺘَﺴﻠَﻢَ and pronounced istaslama. It follows the pattern verb form 10. All Arabic words with this pattern has the structure istaf3ala where f, 3 and l is replaced with the root letters of the word.
Since the pattern is istaf3ala and the root letters are s, l and m, the word becomes istaslama.
All Arabic words with the same pattern follow the same structure. If you know the pattern and root of a word, you can often guess its meaning. Learn more about Arabic word patterns

Words with the same pattern as surrender

Conjugations of surrender

past tense
present tense
he
istaslama
ﺍِﺳﺘَﺴﻠَﻢَ
he - past tense
yastaslimu
ﻳَﺴﺘَﺴﻠِﻢُ
he - present tense
she
istaslamat
ﺍِﺳﺘَﺴﻠَﻤَﺖ
she - past tense
tastaslimu
ﺗَﺴﺘَﺴﻠِﻢُ
she - present tense
I
istaslamtu
ﺍِﺳﺘَﺴﻠَﻤﺖُ
I - past tense
'astaslimu
ﺃَﺳﺘَﺴﻠِﻢُ
I - present tense